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8th Grade Math · Systems of Equations

Standard form Worksheets

Fresh practice, ready to print. Answer key included.

Pairs such as 2x + y = 7 and x − y = 2. Add or subtract to eliminate a variable.

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Standard form Worksheets: page 1 of a free printable 8th grade math worksheet
Page 1 of a sample worksheet

How it works: a quick refresher

The rules this worksheet practices, then one problem worked from start to finish.

StrategyHow it works
A solution makes both equations trueThe pair (x, y) has to work in the first equation and in the second.
Substitution sets the expressions equalIf y = 2x + 1 and y = −x + 7, then 2x + 1 = −x + 7.
Elimination matches a columnIn 2x + y = 7 and x − y = 2, adding removes y because +y and −y cancel.
Same slope, different intercept: no solutiony = 2x + 1 and y = 2x + 5 never meet. Parallel lines do not share a point.
Same line: infinitely many solutionsy = 2x + 1 and 2y = 4x + 2 are the same line written two ways. Every point on the line works.

Worked example

Solve y = 2x + 1, y = −x + 7.

  1. 1Set the right sides equal: 2x + 1 = −x + 7.
  2. 2Add x to both sides: 3x + 1 = 7. Then 3x = 6, so x = 2.
  3. 3y = 2(2) + 1 = 5. The pair is (2, 5).
  4. 4Check the other equation: −(2) + 7 = 5.

Ready-made versions

Three fixed versions you can link to or share. Each is a PDF with its own answer key.

Grade level and standard

Written for 8th grade math (expressions and equations) and aligned to CCSS 8.EE.C.8. It also works as review in later grades.

Common questions

Is there an answer key?
Yes. Every worksheet has a matching answer key with each answer worked on the same grid or layout as the question. The worksheet code printed at the bottom of each page pairs a sheet with its key.
What does no solution mean?
The two equations describe parallel lines that are not the same line. No pair (x, y) makes both true. Write no solution, not a pair.
What does infinitely many solutions mean?
The two equations are the same line, sometimes with both sides multiplied by the same number. Every point on that line is a solution. Write infinitely many solutions, not one example pair.
How many different versions are there?
About a million per skill. Each time you press the button the problems are generated fresh, so you can print a different version for every student, a retake, or another night of practice.
Are the worksheets free?
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